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疲劳 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
疲劳píláofatigueHSK 6, a, rank #9457, Hard
疲劳píláowearilyHSK 6, a, rank #9457, Hard
疲劳píláowearinessHSK 6, a, rank #9457, Hard
疲劳píláowearyHSK 6, a, rank #9457, Hard
píláo(pi2lao2) T2
  1. 1fatigue
  2. 2wearily
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March 24, 2026
疲劳(疲勞)píláo(pi2lao2)

疲劳 (píláo) refers to a state of physical or mental exhaustion. It is commonly used in contexts related to overwork, lack of rest, or physical exertion, and can describe both temporary tiredness and chronic fatigue.

Frequency#9457DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 疲劳 is often linked to the strong work ethic and the value placed on hard work, sometimes leading to discussions about work-life balance in contemporary society.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person carrying a heavy load who is so tired (疲) that their legs (劳) feel like lead. The visual of struggling under a burden can help you remember that 疲劳 means fatigue and that it sounds like 'pee-lau' when pronounced.

Meanings of 疲劳

píláo(pi2lao2)
1fatigue
2wearily
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 疲劳

疲劳Simplified
疲勞Traditional
Strokes
Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#9457Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L6AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 疲劳

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Podcast: 疲劳

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AI Study Notes for 疲劳

Quick Contrast

疲惫 (píbèi): use 疲劳 (píláo) for a broader sense of fatigue, while 疲惫 (píbèi) often implies a more extreme or overwhelming tiredness.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person carrying a heavy load who is so tired (疲) that their legs (劳) feel like lead. The visual of struggling under a burden can help you remember that 疲劳 means fatigue and that it sounds like 'pee-lau' when pronounced.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 疲劳 with other words for tiredness, like 累 (lèi), which is more informal. It is often used in medical or formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversation. Common collocations include '精神疲劳' (mental fatigue) and '身体疲劳' (physical fatigue).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, 疲劳 connects well with other terms related to health and well-being, such as 健康 (jiànkāng - health) and 休息 (xiūxí - rest). Focus on using it in sentences that describe your daily activities or feelings of exhaustion.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 疲劳 is often linked to the strong work ethic and the value placed on hard work, sometimes leading to discussions about work-life balance in contemporary society.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 疲劳 with the more casual 累 (lèi), using it in informal contexts. For example, saying '我今天很疲劳' (I'm very fatigued today) in a casual setting might sound overly dramatic; instead, use '我今天很累'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 疲劳

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Component Characters

weary
10 strokes
View full entry
láotoil
7 strokes
View full entry

Write 疲劳

Practice writing 疲劳 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 疲劳

疲劳 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

忽视____感会打乱我们的生物钟。

Ignoring feelings of tiredness knocks our body clocks out of kilter.

Example Sentences for 疲劳 (4)

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1
忽视疲劳感会打乱我们的生物钟。

hū shì pí láo gǎn huì dǎ luàn wǒ mén de shēng wù zhōng。

Ignoring feelings of tiredness knocks our body clocks out of kilter.
2
缺乏锻炼会导致抑郁和疲劳。

quē fá duàn liàn huì dǎo zhì yì yù hé pí láo。

Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion.
3
如果不得不疲劳驾驶,那就开得比平时慢一点。

rú guǒ bù dé bù pí láo jià shǐ, , nà jiù kāi dé bǐ píng shí màn yī。

If you have to drive when you are tired, go a little more slowly than you would normally.
4
由于讲道太久,他感觉非常疲劳.

yóu yú jiǎng dào tài jiǔ, , tā gǎn jué fēi cháng pí.

He felt very tired, for he preached for a long time.

Cultural Notes for 疲劳

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of 疲劳 is often linked to the strong work ethic and the value placed on hard work, sometimes leading to discussions about work-life balance in contemporary society.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, fatigue is often addressed with leisure activities and breaks, while in Chinese culture, there may be a tendency to push through tiredness due to cultural expectations of diligence.

Frequently Asked Questions about 疲劳

It is pronounced as 'píláo' with the second syllable being a rising tone.